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Data
Trade openness by country 2025 | worldgovdata
Data
/
Economy
Trade openness
World Bank (WDI)
% GDP
·
194 countries · 1960–2025
·
Data 2025 · Status unspecified
·
Higher is better
·
CC BY 4.0
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Map
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Distribution
Table
Data year
2025 · Status unspecified
2024 · Status unspecified
2023 · Status unspecified
2022 · Status unspecified
2021 · Status unspecified
2020 · Status unspecified
2019 · Status unspecified
2018 · Status unspecified
2017 · Status unspecified
2016 · Status unspecified
2015 · Status unspecified
2014 · Status unspecified
2013 · Status unspecified
2012 · Status unspecified
2011 · Status unspecified
2010 · Status unspecified
2009 · Status unspecified
2008 · Status unspecified
2007 · Status unspecified
2006 · Status unspecified
2005 · Status unspecified
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2003 · Status unspecified
2002 · Status unspecified
2001 · Status unspecified
2000 · Status unspecified
1999 · Status unspecified
1998 · Status unspecified
1997 · Status unspecified
1996 · Status unspecified
1995 · Status unspecified
1994 · Status unspecified
1993 · Status unspecified
1992 · Status unspecified
1991 · Status unspecified
1990 · Status unspecified
1989 · Status unspecified
1988 · Status unspecified
1987 · Status unspecified
1986 · Status unspecified
1985 · Status unspecified
1984 · Status unspecified
1983 · Status unspecified
1982 · Status unspecified
1981 · Status unspecified
1980 · Status unspecified
1979 · Status unspecified
1978 · Status unspecified
1977 · Status unspecified
1976 · Status unspecified
1975 · Status unspecified
1974 · Status unspecified
1973 · Status unspecified
1972 · Status unspecified
1971 · Status unspecified
1970 · Status unspecified
1969 · Status unspecified
1968 · Status unspecified
1967 · Status unspecified
1966 · Status unspecified
1965 · Status unspecified
1964 · Status unspecified
1963 · Status unspecified
1962 · Status unspecified
1961 · Status unspecified
1960 · Status unspecified
World · choropleth
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League table
2025
All regions
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
North America
South Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
All income groups
High income
Low income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Filter countries
138 of 138
#
▲
Country
↕
Value
↕
1
Hong Kong SAR, China
396.6%
2
Luxembourg
349.9%
3
Singapore
320.3%
4
Ireland
240%
5
Malta
219%
6
Djibouti
206.3%
7
Viet Nam
190.3%
8
Cyprus
189.5%
9
Seychelles
172.3%
10
Slovak Republic
170.3%
11
Naoero
165.4%
12
Estonia
155.8%
13
Lesotho
154%
14
Belgium
152.9%
15
Slovenia
151.9%
16
Netherlands
150.1%
17
Switzerland
147.2%
18
Lithuania
142.1%
19
Hungary
140.8%
20
Mauritius
139.9%
21
Macao SAR, China
139.1%
22
Thailand
138.4%
23
Libya
137.7%
24
Malaysia
136.4%
25
Cambodia
136.1%
26
North Macedonia
133%
27
Mongolia
130.7%
28
Latvia
129.7%
29
Denmark
129.2%
30
Somalia, Fed. Rep.
128.1%
31
Czechia
128%
32
Brunei Darussalam
123.6%
33
Kosovo
118.2%
34
Marshall Islands
115.9%
35
Serbia
112.9%
36
Belarus
112.1%
37
Namibia
108.6%
38
Austria
107%
39
Montenegro
105.8%
40
Sweden
104.3%
41
Guinea
103.7%
42
Bulgaria
102.5%
43
Armenia
101.7%
44
Tunisia
101.4%
45
Croatia
101%
46
Georgia
100.6%
47
Mozambique
97.1%
48
Poland
97%
49
Nicaragua
96.4%
50
Cabo Verde
95.3%
51
Bosnia and Herzegovina
95.1%
52
Mauritania
94%
53
Morocco
93.1%
54
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.
93.1%
55
Moldova
92.7%
56
Kyrgyz Republic
92.4%
57
Congo, Rep.
91.7%
58
Honduras
91.5%
59
Puerto Rico (US)
90.5%
60
El Salvador
88.2%
61
Congo, Dem. Rep.
87.3%
62
Portugal
86.4%
63
Korea, Rep.
86.4%
64
Gabon
84.9%
65
Greece
83.5%
66
Finland
83.4%
67
Iceland
82.5%
68
Mexico
79.9%
69
Azerbaijan
79.8%
70
Albania
79.5%
71
Norway
79.1%
72
Germany
78.5%
73
Ukraine
77.2%
74
Paraguay
76.5%
75
Romania
76.2%
76
Equatorial Guinea
74.9%
77
West Bank and Gaza
74.8%
78
Costa Rica
71.5%
79
Senegal
71.1%
80
Samoa
70.6%
81
Botswana
69.5%
82
Spain
69.5%
83
France
67.2%
84
Philippines
66.8%
85
Burkina Faso
65%
86
Chile
65%
87
Canada
63.5%
88
Italy
62.5%
89
United Kingdom
62.5%
90
Gambia, The
62.2%
91
South Africa
60.9%
92
Iran, Islamic Rep.
60.2%
93
Ecuador
59.4%
94
Saudi Arabia
57.9%
95
Uzbekistan
57.4%
96
Rwanda
56.7%
97
Cote d'Ivoire
54.6%
98
Madagascar
54.2%
99
Israel
53%
100
Central African Republic
52.9%
101
Peru
51.8%
102
Dominican Republic
51.5%
103
Egypt, Arab Rep.
51.3%
104
Uganda
50.2%
105
Turkiye
49.9%
106
Uruguay
49.7%
107
Sierra Leone
49.1%
108
Mali
48.8%
109
Sao Tome and Principe
46.6%
110
Guatemala
46.5%
111
India
46.3%
112
Chad
46.1%
113
Australia
45.9%
114
Indonesia
43.4%
115
Nepal
42.6%
116
Sri Lanka
41.8%
117
Comoros
40.9%
118
Guinea-Bissau
40.9%
119
Malawi
39.4%
120
Algeria
39%
121
Tanzania
39%
122
China
38%
123
Kenya
37.5%
124
Benin
37.1%
125
Colombia
35.4%
126
Brazil
35.3%
127
Angola
34.6%
128
Niger
33.9%
129
Russian Federation
33.7%
130
Ethiopia
33.5%
131
Cameroon
33.4%
132
Argentina
30.4%
133
Turkmenistan
28.2%
134
Bangladesh
28%
135
Pakistan
27.2%
136
Venezuela, RB
25%
137
Haiti
15.9%
138
Sudan
2.4%
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Trade openness
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Exports of goods & services
World Bank (WDI) · Data 2025 · Status unspecified
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Imports of goods & services
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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
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Value of global merchandise imports as a share of GDP (Fouquin and Hugot; CEPII 2016; National data)
Our World in Data · Data 2014 · Status unspecified
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Value of global merchandise exports as a share of GDP (Fouquin and Hugot; CEPII 2016; National data)
Our World in Data · Data 2014 · Status unspecified
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
World Bank (WDI) · Data 2025 · Status unspecified
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
World Bank (WDI) · Data 2021 · Status unspecified
related
Passenger volume (passenger kilometres), by mode of transport - Air transport
Our World in Data · Data 2024 · Status unspecified
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GDP
World Bank (WDI) · Data 2025 · Status unspecified
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GDP growth
World Bank (WDI) · Data 2025 · Status unspecified
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