IndicatorBIHBosnia and HerzegovinaEurope & Central Asia
Governance
Civil liberties index (V-Dem)0-1Our World in Data0.81rank #53Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Control of Corruption0-100 percentileWorld Bank (WGI)38.4rank #125Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Deliberative democracy index (V-Dem)0-1Our World in Data0.33rank #81Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Egalitarian democracy index (V-Dem)0-1Our World in Data0.36rank #75Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Freedom of expression index (V-Dem)0-1Our World in Data0.65rank #84Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Government Effectiveness0-100 percentileWorld Bank (WGI)42.6rank #142Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Human rights index (V-Dem)0-1Our World in Data0.81rank #53Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Military spending% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)0.73%rank #129Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Participatory democracy index (V-Dem)0-1Our World in Data0.3rank #81Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Political Stability & Absence of Violence0-100 percentileWorld Bank (WGI)59.6rank #140Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Regulatory Quality0-100 percentileWorld Bank (WGI)48.5rank #124Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Rule of Law0-100 percentileWorld Bank (WGI)53rank #120Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Rule of law index (V-Dem)0-1Our World in Data0.46rank #88Data 2025 · Status unspecified
V-Dem electoral democracy0-1Our World in Data0.5rank #74Data 2025 · Status unspecified
V-Dem liberal democracy0-1Our World in Data0.34rank #85Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Voice & Accountability0-100 percentileWorld Bank (WGI)53rank #115Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Women in parliament% seatsWorld Bank (WDI)19%rank #118Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Women's political empowerment index (V-Dem)0-1Our World in Data0.82rank #50Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Economy
Agricultural employment% employmentWorld Bank (WDI)16.7%rank #84Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Agriculture value added% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)4.4%rank #95Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Annual working hours per workerhoursOur World in Data2,121.9rank #46Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Capital stock per worker2017 US$ per workerPenn World Table182,426.7rank #76Data 2019 · Status unspecified
Current account balance% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)-4%rank #99Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Employment-to-population ratio%ILOSTAT43.1%rank #159Data 2026 · Status unspecified
External debt stocks% GNIWorld Bank (WDI)49.2%rank #69Data 2024 · Status unspecified
FDI net inflows% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)2.6%rank #74Data 2025 · Status unspecified
GDPcurrent US$World Bank (WDI)32.6Brank #109Data 2025 · Status unspecified
GDP growth%World Bank (WDI)2.1%rank #131Data 2025 · Status unspecified
GDP per capita (nominal)current US$World Bank (WDI)10,381.8rank #82Data 2025 · Status unspecified
GDP per capita, PPP2021 intl $World Bank (WDI)21,178.2rank #80Data 2025 · Status unspecified
GNI per capita (PPP)2021 intl $UNDP (HDRO)19,827.5rank #80Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Government expenditure% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)35.3%rank #22Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Gross capital formation% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)28.7%rank #29Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Gross savings% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)20.2%rank #66Data 2025 · Status unspecified
High-technology exports% manuf. exportsWorld Bank (WDI)6.2%rank #75Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Industry value added% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)21.5%rank #105Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Inflation%World Bank (WDI)4%rank #116Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Labour force participation rate%ILOSTAT48.7%rank #160Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Personal remittances received% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)10.7%rank #16Data 2025 · Status unspecified
R&D expenditure% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)0.21%rank #21Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Researchers in R&Dper millionWorld Bank (WDI)705.2rank #19Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Tax revenue% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)20.2%rank #37Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Trade openness% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)95.1%rank #51Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Unemployment% labor forceWorld Bank (WDI)11%rank #151Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Unemployment rate (ILO modelled)%ILOSTAT11.5%rank #153Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Vulnerable employment% employmentWorld Bank (WDI)18.1%rank #64Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Youth unemployment% ages 15-24World Bank (WDI)28.2%rank #159Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Youth unemployment rate (ILO modelled)% ages 15-24ILOSTAT29.6%rank #163Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Trade
Exports of goods & services% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)41%rank #59Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Imports of goods & services% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)54.1%rank #47Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Merchandise exportscurrent US$World Bank (WDI)9.81Brank #105Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Merchandise importscurrent US$World Bank (WDI)17.33Brank #94Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Health
Basic drinking water access% popWorld Bank (WDI)96.1%rank #82Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Basic sanitation access% popWorld Bank (WDI)95.4%rank #76Data 2018 · Status unspecified
Child mortalityper 100Our World in Data0.69rank #33Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Daily caloric supply per capitakcalOur World in Data3,457.8rank #27Data 2023 · Status unspecified
DTP3 immunization coverage%UNICEF79%rank #21Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Health spending% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)8.9%rank #45Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Infant mortalityper 1k birthsWorld Bank (WDI)5.5rank #28Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Life expectancyyearsWorld Bank (WDI)78rank #69Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Maternal mortalityper 100kWorld Bank (WDI)6rank #6Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Measles immunization% childrenWorld Bank (WDI)69%rank #31Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Measles (MCV1) immunization coverage%UNICEF69%rank #31Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Overweight prevalence (under 5)%UNICEF17.4%rank #37Data 2012 · Status unspecified
Physiciansper 1kWorld Bank (WDI)2.6rank #55Data 2019 · Status unspecified
PM2.5 air pollution exposureug/m3World Bank (WDI)26.1rank #141Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Road traffic deathsper 100kWorld Bank (WDI)13.5rank #55Data 2019 · Status unspecified
Smoking prevalence% adultsWorld Bank (WDI)37.1%rank #128Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Stunting prevalence (under 5)%UNICEF8.9%rank #11Data 2012 · Status unspecified
Suicide mortality rateper 100kWorld Bank (WDI)9rank #115Data 2021 · Status unspecified
Tuberculosis incidenceper 100kWorld Bank (WDI)21rank #54Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Under-5 mortality rateper 1k birthsUNICEF6.9rank #55Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Undernourishment% popWorld Bank (WDI)2.5%rank #1Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Wasting prevalence (under 5)%UNICEF2.3%rank #7Data 2012 · Status unspecified
Education
Adult literacy%World Bank (WDI)97%rank #7Data 2013 · Status unspecified
Education spending% GDPWorld Bank (WDI)3.2%rank #74Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Expected years of schoolingyearsUNDP (HDRO)13.2rank #105Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Mean years of schoolingyearsUNDP (HDRO)11rank #69Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Primary completion rate% relevant ageWorld Bank (WDI)100.5%rank #31Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Primary enrollment% grossWorld Bank (WDI)101.2%rank #72Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Secondary enrollment% grossWorld Bank (WDI)87.9%rank #96Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Tertiary enrollment% grossWorld Bank (WDI)45.5%rank #73Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Demography
Crude birth rateper 1,000World Bank (WDI)7.7rank #180Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Fertility ratebirths/womanWorld Bank (WDI)1.5rank #150Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Median age of populationyearsUN WPP44.9rank #12Data 2023 · Estimate
Net migration rateper 1,000UN WPP-0.15rank #103Data 2023 · Estimate
PopulationpeopleWorld Bank (WDI)3.14Mrank #135Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Population growth%World Bank (WDI)-0.77%rank #208Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Projected life expectancy in 2050 (medium)yearsUN WPP82.5rank #68Data 2050 · Projection / forecast
Projected population in 2050 (medium)thousandsUN WPP2,455.2rank #145Data 2050 · Projection / forecast
Total age dependency ratioper 100 working-ageUN WPP53.5rank #120Data 2023 · Estimate
Urban population%World Bank (WDI)52.7%rank #138Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Climate
CO₂ emissionstOur World in Data19.43Mrank #91Data 2024 · Status unspecified
CO₂ per capitatOur World in Data6.1rank #49Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Electricity access% popWorld Bank (WDI)100%rank #1Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Electricity from coal% generationEmber55.7%rank #54Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Electricity from hydro% generationEmber36.4%rank #21Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Electricity from solar% generationEmber4.1%rank #58Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Electricity from wind% generationEmber2.6%rank #57Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Electric power consumptionkWh per capitaWorld Bank (WDI)3,859.7rank #60Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Forest area% landWorld Bank (WDI)42.2%rank #72Data 2024 · Status unspecified
GHG emissions per capitatCO2e per capitaClimate Watch7.1rank #133Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Power-sector CO2 intensitygCO2/kWhEmber573rank #73Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Renewable electricity%Our World in Data43.6%rank #39Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Renewable energy share%World Bank (WDI)36.6%rank #61Data 2021 · Status unspecified
Total GHG emissions incl. LULUCFMtCO2eClimate Watch22.6rank #73Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Energy
Electricity access, rural% rural popWorld Bank (WDI)100%rank #1Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Electricity access, urban% urban popWorld Bank (WDI)100%rank #1Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Electricity from coal% of outputWorld Bank (WDI)61%rank #75Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Energy use per capitakg oil eq.World Bank (WDI)2,177.8rank #54Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Environment
Capture fisheries productiontonnesWorld Bank (WDI)305rank #192Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Freshwater withdrawals% internal resourcesWorld Bank (WDI)0.88%rank #23Data 2022 · Status unspecified
Terrestrial protected areas% land areaWorld Bank (WDI)9.5%rank #122Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Agriculture
Agricultural land% land areaWorld Bank (WDI)22.4%rank #143Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Aquaculture productiontonnesWorld Bank (WDI)4,932.3rank #102Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Cereal yieldkg per hectareWorld Bank (WDI)5,361.7rank #34Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Food production index2014-16 = 100World Bank (WDI)120.4rank #59Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Technology
Fixed telephone subscriptionsper 100 peopleWorld Bank (WDI)18.4rank #45Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Mobile subscriptionsper 100 peopleWorld Bank (WDI)121.2rank #74Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Secure internet serversper 1M peopleWorld Bank (WDI)5,554.2rank #73Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Society
Asylum seekerspeopleUNHCR712rank #66Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Extreme poverty% popWorld Bank (WDI)0.3%rank #4Data 2021 · Status unspecified
Female labor participation%World Bank (WDI)39.2%rank #151Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Fixed broadband subscriptionsper 100World Bank (WDI)29.4rank #52Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Gender Development IndexratioUNDP (HDRO)0.97rank #52Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Gender Inequality Index0-1UNDP (HDRO)0.16rank #39Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Gini indexindexWorld Bank (WDI)30.3rank #17Data 2021 · Status unspecified
Homicide rateper 100kWorld Bank (WDI)1.2rank #34Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Human Development Index0-1UNDP (HDRO)0.8rank #59Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Inequality-adjusted HDI0-1UNDP (HDRO)0.69rank #52Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Internally displaced personspeopleUNHCR94,796rank #10Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Internet users% popWorld Bank (WDI)86.1%rank #73Data 2024 · Status unspecified
Life satisfaction0-10Our World in Data6.4rank #45Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI0-1UNDP (HDRO)0.7rank #50Data 2023 · Status unspecified
Poverty gap at $2.15/dayproportion (0-1)World Bank (PIP)0rank #30Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Poverty headcount at $2.15/dayproportion (0-1)World Bank (PIP)0rank #15Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Poverty headcount at $3.65/dayproportion (0-1)World Bank (PIP)0rank #29Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Poverty headcount at $6.85/dayproportion (0-1)World Bank (PIP)0.03rank #72Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Refugees hosted (by country of asylum)peopleUNHCR586rank #129Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Refugees originating (by country of origin)peopleUNHCR24,653rank #133Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Youth NEET rate%ILOSTAT16.4%rank #81Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Risk
Battle-related deaths (state-based)deaths/yearUCDP8,855rank #41Data 1995 · Status unspecified
Deaths in armed conflictsdeathsOur World in Data0rank #1Data 2025 · Status unspecified
Hazard & exposure0-10EC JRC (INFORM)2.2rank #16Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Human hazard & exposure0-10EC JRC (INFORM)1.5rank #16Data 2026 · Status unspecified
INFORM risk score0-10EC JRC (INFORM)3.3rank #23Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Lack of coping capacity0-10EC JRC (INFORM)4.6rank #36Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Lack of infrastructure coping capacity0-10EC JRC (INFORM)1.9rank #16Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Lack of institutional coping capacity0-10EC JRC (INFORM)6.5rank #46Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Natural hazard & exposure0-10EC JRC (INFORM)2.9rank #16Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Organized-violence deaths (total)deaths/yearUCDP17,265rank #57Data 1995 · Status unspecified
Socio-economic vulnerability0-10EC JRC (INFORM)2.7rank #27Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Vulnerability0-10EC JRC (INFORM)3.7rank #27Data 2026 · Status unspecified
Vulnerable groups0-10EC JRC (INFORM)4.6rank #38Data 2026 · Status unspecified